Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Metabolic alterations in pisum sativum roots during plant growth and arbuscular mycorrhiza development. / Shtark, Oksana; Avdeeva, Galina; Yemelyanov, Vladislav; Shavarda, Alexey; Romanyuk, Daria; Kliukova, Marina; Kirpichnikova, Anastasia; Tikhonovich, Igor; Zhukov, Vladimir; Shishova, Maria.
In: Plants, Vol. 10, No. 6, 1033, 21.05.2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Metabolic alterations in pisum sativum roots during plant growth and arbuscular mycorrhiza development
AU - Shtark, Oksana
AU - Avdeeva, Galina
AU - Yemelyanov, Vladislav
AU - Shavarda, Alexey
AU - Romanyuk, Daria
AU - Kliukova, Marina
AU - Kirpichnikova, Anastasia
AU - Tikhonovich, Igor
AU - Zhukov, Vladimir
AU - Shishova, Maria
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/5/21
Y1 - 2021/5/21
N2 - Intensive exchange of nutrients is a crucial part of the complex interaction between a host plant and fungi within arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis. For the first time, the present study demonstrates how inoculation with AMF Rhizophagus irregularis affects the pea (Pisum sativum L.) root metabolism at key stages of plant development. These correspond to days 21 (vegetation), 42 (flowering initiation), and 56 (fruiting-green pod). Metabolome profiling was carried out by means of a state-of-the-art GC-MS technique. The content shifts revealed include lipophilic compounds, sugars, carboxylates, and amino acids. The metabolic alterations were principally dependent on the stage of plant development but were also affected by the development of AM fungi, a fact which highlights interaction between symbiotic partners. The comparison of the present data with the results of leaf metabolome profiling earlier obtained did not reveal common signatures of metabolic response to mycorrhization in leaves and roots. We supposed that the feedback for the development and symbiotic interaction on the part of the supraorganismic system (root + AM fungi) was the cause of the difference between the metabolic profile shift in leaf and root cells that our examination revealed. New investigations are required to expand our knowledge of metabolome plasticity of the whole organism and/or system of organisms, and such results might be put to use for the intensification of sustainable agriculture.
AB - Intensive exchange of nutrients is a crucial part of the complex interaction between a host plant and fungi within arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis. For the first time, the present study demonstrates how inoculation with AMF Rhizophagus irregularis affects the pea (Pisum sativum L.) root metabolism at key stages of plant development. These correspond to days 21 (vegetation), 42 (flowering initiation), and 56 (fruiting-green pod). Metabolome profiling was carried out by means of a state-of-the-art GC-MS technique. The content shifts revealed include lipophilic compounds, sugars, carboxylates, and amino acids. The metabolic alterations were principally dependent on the stage of plant development but were also affected by the development of AM fungi, a fact which highlights interaction between symbiotic partners. The comparison of the present data with the results of leaf metabolome profiling earlier obtained did not reveal common signatures of metabolic response to mycorrhization in leaves and roots. We supposed that the feedback for the development and symbiotic interaction on the part of the supraorganismic system (root + AM fungi) was the cause of the difference between the metabolic profile shift in leaf and root cells that our examination revealed. New investigations are required to expand our knowledge of metabolome plasticity of the whole organism and/or system of organisms, and such results might be put to use for the intensification of sustainable agriculture.
KW - Arbuscular mycorrhiza
KW - Metabolic profile
KW - Pisum sativum
KW - Plant growth and development
KW - Root
KW - PHOSPHORUS
KW - FUNGI
KW - TOLERANCE
KW - PEA
KW - SYMBIONTS
KW - RESPONSES
KW - TRANSPORT
KW - root
KW - metabolic profile
KW - plant growth and development
KW - EXUDATION
KW - STRESS
KW - arbuscular mycorrhiza
KW - KEY
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85106307946&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/8b868f2a-b368-3ee4-9f1b-50532ad23d4c/
U2 - 10.3390/plants10061033
DO - 10.3390/plants10061033
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85106307946
VL - 10
JO - Plants
JF - Plants
SN - 2223-7747
IS - 6
M1 - 1033
ER -
ID: 77748225