Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Magnetic flux tubes - nonlinear strings in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics. / Semenov, Vladimir S.; Bernikov, Lev V.
In: Astrophysics and Space Science, Vol. 184, No. 1, 01.10.1991, p. 157-166.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic flux tubes - nonlinear strings in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics
AU - Semenov, Vladimir S.
AU - Bernikov, Lev V.
PY - 1991/10/1
Y1 - 1991/10/1
N2 - A special Lagrangian coordinate system is introduced, in which the magnetic flux tube is the main object of investigation. The flux tube is shown to behave as a nonlinear relativistic string in relation to tangential force. General and particular variational principles are also discussed. With the introduction of a Lagrangian coordinate system the relativistic magnetohydrodynamic equation of motion reduces to a set of nonlinear string equations. From these results it follows that a highly conductive plasma with a 'frozen-in' magnetic field can be considered as a gas of nonlinear strings interacting through pressure forces. A method is developed which allows the multi-dimensional nonlinear problems of RMHD (relativistic MHD) with boundary layers to be reduced to a set of two-dimensional problems for flux tubes, i.e., nonlinear strings.
AB - A special Lagrangian coordinate system is introduced, in which the magnetic flux tube is the main object of investigation. The flux tube is shown to behave as a nonlinear relativistic string in relation to tangential force. General and particular variational principles are also discussed. With the introduction of a Lagrangian coordinate system the relativistic magnetohydrodynamic equation of motion reduces to a set of nonlinear string equations. From these results it follows that a highly conductive plasma with a 'frozen-in' magnetic field can be considered as a gas of nonlinear strings interacting through pressure forces. A method is developed which allows the multi-dimensional nonlinear problems of RMHD (relativistic MHD) with boundary layers to be reduced to a set of two-dimensional problems for flux tubes, i.e., nonlinear strings.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0007645751&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/BF00644873
DO - 10.1007/BF00644873
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0007645751
VL - 184
SP - 157
EP - 166
JO - Astrophysics and Space Science
JF - Astrophysics and Space Science
SN - 0004-640X
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 53095804