Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Lower hybrid drift instability at a dipolarization front. / Divin, A.; Khotyaintsev, Yu V.; Vaivads, A.; André, M.
In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 120, No. 2, 02.2015, p. 1124-1132.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Lower hybrid drift instability at a dipolarization front
AU - Divin, A.
AU - Khotyaintsev, Yu V.
AU - Vaivads, A.
AU - André, M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: ©2015. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/2
Y1 - 2015/2
N2 - We present observations of a reconnection jet front detected by the Cluster satellites in the magnetotail of Earth, which are commonly referred to as dipolarization fronts. We investigate in detail electric field structures observed at the front which have frequency in the lower hybrid range and amplitudes reaching 40 mV/m. We determine the frequency and phase velocity of these structures in the reference frame of the front and identify them as a manifestation of the lower hybrid drift instability (LHDI) excited at the sharp density gradient at the front. The LHDI is observed in the nonlinear stage of its evolution as the electrostatic potential of the structures is comparable to ∼ 10% of the electron temperature. The front appears to be a coherent structure on ion and MHD scales, suggesting existence of a dynamic equilibrium between excitation of the LHDI and recovery of the steep density gradient at the front.
AB - We present observations of a reconnection jet front detected by the Cluster satellites in the magnetotail of Earth, which are commonly referred to as dipolarization fronts. We investigate in detail electric field structures observed at the front which have frequency in the lower hybrid range and amplitudes reaching 40 mV/m. We determine the frequency and phase velocity of these structures in the reference frame of the front and identify them as a manifestation of the lower hybrid drift instability (LHDI) excited at the sharp density gradient at the front. The LHDI is observed in the nonlinear stage of its evolution as the electrostatic potential of the structures is comparable to ∼ 10% of the electron temperature. The front appears to be a coherent structure on ion and MHD scales, suggesting existence of a dynamic equilibrium between excitation of the LHDI and recovery of the steep density gradient at the front.
KW - dipolarization front
KW - LHDI
KW - magnetic reconnection
KW - magnetosphere
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84924811272&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/2014JA020528
DO - 10.1002/2014JA020528
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84924811272
VL - 120
SP - 1124
EP - 1132
JO - Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences
JF - Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences
SN - 0148-0227
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 74009949