Let G be a connected graph on n ≥ 2 vertices with girth at least g such that the length of a maximal chain of successively adjacent vertices of degree 2 in G does not exceed k ≥ 1. Denote by u(G) the maximum number of leaves in a spanning tree of G. We prove that u(G) ≥ αg,k(υ(G) − k − 2) + 2 where αg,1=[g+12]4[g+12]+1 and αg,k=12k+2 for k ≥ 2. We present an infinite series of examples showing that all these bounds are tight.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)36-43
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Mathematical Sciences (United States)
Volume232
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2018
Externally publishedYes

    Scopus subject areas

  • Statistics and Probability
  • Mathematics(all)
  • Applied Mathematics

ID: 36924996