Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Long-term electrochemical stability of polyaniline- and polypyrrole-based hydrogels. / Smirnov, Michael A.; Vorobiov, Vitaly K.; Kasatkin, Igor A.; Vlasova, Elena N.; Sokolova, Maria P.; Bobrova, Natalia V.
In: Chemical Papers, Vol. 75, No. 10, 10.2021, p. 5103-5112.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Long-term electrochemical stability of polyaniline- and polypyrrole-based hydrogels
AU - Smirnov, Michael A.
AU - Vorobiov, Vitaly K.
AU - Kasatkin, Igor A.
AU - Vlasova, Elena N.
AU - Sokolova, Maria P.
AU - Bobrova, Natalia V.
N1 - Smirnov, M.A., Vorobiov, V.K., Kasatkin, I.A. et al. Long-term electrochemical stability of polyaniline- and polypyrrole-based hydrogels. Chem. Pap. 75, 5103–5112 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11696-021-01519-9
PY - 2021/10
Y1 - 2021/10
N2 - Electrochemical behavior of the electroactive polymeric hydrogels based on polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (PPy) was studied by applying 50,000 galvanostatic charge–discharge cycles. Influence of repetitive electrochemical charge–discharge on the structure of hydrogels was followed by SEM, WAXD and FTIR techniques. The PPy-based hydrogel was found to be more stable demonstrating capacitance retention of 73% and 45% after 5000 and 50,000 charge–discharge cycles, respectively. The decrease in electrochemical performance of PPy can be attributed mainly to overoxidation of the conducting polymer, associated with the formation of hydroxyl and carbonyl groups connected to the pyrrole rings. In the case of PANI, crosslinking of the conducting polymer during electrochemical cycling can be proposed. This leads to micro-syneresis inside the hydrogel and to the formation of porous structure at the initial stages of cycling. During long-term experiment, the crosslinking leads to the formation of a covering layer on the surface of a hydrogel and to masking of its porous structure and decreasing of degree of PANI crystallinity.
AB - Electrochemical behavior of the electroactive polymeric hydrogels based on polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (PPy) was studied by applying 50,000 galvanostatic charge–discharge cycles. Influence of repetitive electrochemical charge–discharge on the structure of hydrogels was followed by SEM, WAXD and FTIR techniques. The PPy-based hydrogel was found to be more stable demonstrating capacitance retention of 73% and 45% after 5000 and 50,000 charge–discharge cycles, respectively. The decrease in electrochemical performance of PPy can be attributed mainly to overoxidation of the conducting polymer, associated with the formation of hydroxyl and carbonyl groups connected to the pyrrole rings. In the case of PANI, crosslinking of the conducting polymer during electrochemical cycling can be proposed. This leads to micro-syneresis inside the hydrogel and to the formation of porous structure at the initial stages of cycling. During long-term experiment, the crosslinking leads to the formation of a covering layer on the surface of a hydrogel and to masking of its porous structure and decreasing of degree of PANI crystallinity.
KW - Electrochemical stability
KW - Hydrogel
KW - Polyaniline
KW - Polypyrrole
KW - Supercapacitor
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85100252695&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/8e7e393e-6600-360e-b906-03bc208efd78/
U2 - 10.1007/s11696-021-01519-9
DO - 10.1007/s11696-021-01519-9
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85100252695
VL - 75
SP - 5103
EP - 5112
JO - Chemical Papers
JF - Chemical Papers
SN - 0366-6352
IS - 10
ER -
ID: 86443161