Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Longitudinal and azimuthal evolution of two-particle transverse momentum correlations in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV. / ALICE Collaboration.
In: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, Vol. 804, 135375, 10.05.2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Longitudinal and azimuthal evolution of two-particle transverse momentum correlations in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV
AU - ALICE Collaboration
AU - Acharya, S.
AU - Adamová, D.
AU - Adler, A.
AU - Adolfsson, J.
AU - Aggarwal, M. M.
AU - Aglieri Rinella, G.
AU - Agnello, M.
AU - Agrawal, N.
AU - Ahammed, Z.
AU - Ahmad, S.
AU - Ahn, S. U.
AU - Akindinov, A.
AU - Al-Turany, M.
AU - Alam, S. N.
AU - Albuquerque, D. S.D.
AU - Aleksandrov, D.
AU - Alessandro, B.
AU - Alfanda, H. M.
AU - Alfaro Molina, R.
AU - Ali, B.
AU - Ali, Y.
AU - Alici, A.
AU - Alkin, A.
AU - Alme, J.
AU - Alt, T.
AU - Altenkamper, L.
AU - Altsybeev, I.
AU - Anaam, M. N.
AU - Andrei, C.
AU - Andreou, D.
AU - Andrews, H. A.
AU - Andronic, A.
AU - Angeletti, M.
AU - Anguelov, V.
AU - Anson, C.
AU - Antičić, T.
AU - Antinori, F.
AU - Antonioli, P.
AU - Anwar, R.
AU - Apadula, N.
AU - Aphecetche, L.
AU - Appelshäuser, H.
AU - Erokhin, A.
AU - Feofilov, G.
AU - Kovalenko, V.
AU - Lazareva, T.
AU - Nesterov, D.
AU - Vechernin, V.
AU - Zarochentsev, A.
AU - Zherebchevskii, V.
PY - 2020/5/10
Y1 - 2020/5/10
N2 - This paper presents the first measurements of the charge independent (CI) and charge dependent (CD) two-particle transverse momentum correlators G2 CI and G2 CD in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV by the ALICE collaboration. The two-particle transverse momentum correlator G2 was introduced as a measure of the momentum current transfer between neighboring system cells. The correlators are measured as a function of pair separation in pseudorapidity (Δη) and azimuth (Δφ) and as a function of collision centrality. From peripheral to central collisions, the correlator G2 CI exhibits a longitudinal broadening while undergoing a monotonic azimuthal narrowing. By contrast, G2 CD exhibits a narrowing along both dimensions. These features are not reproduced by models such as HIJING and AMPT. However, the observed narrowing of the correlators from peripheral to central collisions is expected to result from the stronger transverse flow profiles produced in more central collisions and the longitudinal broadening is predicted to be sensitive to momentum currents and the shear viscosity per unit of entropy density η/s of the matter produced in the collisions. The observed broadening is found to be consistent with the hypothesized lower bound of η/s and is in qualitative agreement with values obtained from anisotropic flow measurements.
AB - This paper presents the first measurements of the charge independent (CI) and charge dependent (CD) two-particle transverse momentum correlators G2 CI and G2 CD in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV by the ALICE collaboration. The two-particle transverse momentum correlator G2 was introduced as a measure of the momentum current transfer between neighboring system cells. The correlators are measured as a function of pair separation in pseudorapidity (Δη) and azimuth (Δφ) and as a function of collision centrality. From peripheral to central collisions, the correlator G2 CI exhibits a longitudinal broadening while undergoing a monotonic azimuthal narrowing. By contrast, G2 CD exhibits a narrowing along both dimensions. These features are not reproduced by models such as HIJING and AMPT. However, the observed narrowing of the correlators from peripheral to central collisions is expected to result from the stronger transverse flow profiles produced in more central collisions and the longitudinal broadening is predicted to be sensitive to momentum currents and the shear viscosity per unit of entropy density η/s of the matter produced in the collisions. The observed broadening is found to be consistent with the hypothesized lower bound of η/s and is in qualitative agreement with values obtained from anisotropic flow measurements.
KW - QUARK-GLUON PLASMA
KW - ANGULAR-CORRELATIONS
KW - AU COLLISIONS
KW - PERSPECTIVE
KW - VISCOSITY
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85082403717&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135375
DO - 10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135375
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85082403717
VL - 804
JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
SN - 0370-2693
M1 - 135375
ER -
ID: 52794678