Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Linking sequence patterns and functionality of alpha-helical antimicrobial peptides. / Eliseev, Igor E.; Terterov, Ivan N.; Yudenko, Anna N.; Shamova, Olga V.; Hancock, John.
In: Bioinformatics, Vol. 35, No. 16, 15.08.2019, p. 2713-2717.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Linking sequence patterns and functionality of alpha-helical antimicrobial peptides
AU - Eliseev, Igor E.
AU - Terterov, Ivan N.
AU - Yudenko, Anna N.
AU - Shamova, Olga V.
AU - Hancock, John
PY - 2019/8/15
Y1 - 2019/8/15
N2 - Motivation: The rational design of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) with increased therapeutic potential requires deep understanding of the determinants of their activities. Inspired by the computational linguistic approach, we hypothesized that sequence patterns may encode the functional features of AMPs. Results: We found that α-helical and β-sheet peptides have non-intersecting pattern sets and therefore constructed new sequence templates using only helical patterns. Designed peptides adopted an α-helical conformation upon binding to lipids, confirming that the method captures structural and biophysical properties. In the antimicrobial assay, 5 of 7 designed peptides exhibited activity against Gram(+) and Gram(-) bacteria, with most potent candidate comparable to best natural peptides. We thus conclude that sequence patterns comprise the structural and functional features of α-helical AMPs and guide their efficient design.
AB - Motivation: The rational design of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) with increased therapeutic potential requires deep understanding of the determinants of their activities. Inspired by the computational linguistic approach, we hypothesized that sequence patterns may encode the functional features of AMPs. Results: We found that α-helical and β-sheet peptides have non-intersecting pattern sets and therefore constructed new sequence templates using only helical patterns. Designed peptides adopted an α-helical conformation upon binding to lipids, confirming that the method captures structural and biophysical properties. In the antimicrobial assay, 5 of 7 designed peptides exhibited activity against Gram(+) and Gram(-) bacteria, with most potent candidate comparable to best natural peptides. We thus conclude that sequence patterns comprise the structural and functional features of α-helical AMPs and guide their efficient design.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85071282290&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty1048
DO - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty1048
M3 - Article
C2 - 30596889
AN - SCOPUS:85071282290
VL - 35
SP - 2713
EP - 2717
JO - Bioinformatics
JF - Bioinformatics
SN - 1367-4803
IS - 16
ER -
ID: 53114799