Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Leveraging Soil Moisture Assimilation in Permafrost Affected Regions. / Pradhan , Ankita; Nair, Akhilesh S.; Indu, J.; Makarieva, Olga ; Nesterova , Nataliia .
In: Remote Sensing, Vol. 15, No. 6, 1532, 10.03.2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Leveraging Soil Moisture Assimilation in Permafrost Affected Regions
AU - Pradhan , Ankita
AU - Nair, Akhilesh S.
AU - Indu, J.
AU - Makarieva, Olga
AU - Nesterova , Nataliia
N1 - Pradhan, A.; Nair, A.S.; Indu, J.; Makarieva, O.; Nesterova, N. Leveraging Soil Moisture Assimilation in Permafrost Affected Regions. Remote Sens. 2023, 15, 1532. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061532
PY - 2023/3/10
Y1 - 2023/3/10
N2 - The transfer of water and energy fluxes between the ground and the atmosphere is influenced by soil moisture (SM), which is an important factor in land surface dynamics. Accurate representation of SM over permafrost-affected regions remains challenging. Leveraging blended SM from microwave satellites, this study examines the potential for satellite SM assimilation to enhance LSM (Land Surface Model) seasonal dynamics. The Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) is used to integrate SM data across the Iya River Basin, Russia. Considering the permafrost, only the summer months (June to August) are utilized for assimilation. Field data from two sites are used to validate the study’s findings. Results show that assimilation lowers the dry bias in Noah LSM by up to 6%, which is especially noticeable in the northern regions of the Iya Basin. Comparison with in situ station data demonstrates a considerable improvement in correlation between SM after assimilation (0.94) and before assimilation (0.84). The findings also reveal a significant relationship between SM and surface energy balance.
AB - The transfer of water and energy fluxes between the ground and the atmosphere is influenced by soil moisture (SM), which is an important factor in land surface dynamics. Accurate representation of SM over permafrost-affected regions remains challenging. Leveraging blended SM from microwave satellites, this study examines the potential for satellite SM assimilation to enhance LSM (Land Surface Model) seasonal dynamics. The Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) is used to integrate SM data across the Iya River Basin, Russia. Considering the permafrost, only the summer months (June to August) are utilized for assimilation. Field data from two sites are used to validate the study’s findings. Results show that assimilation lowers the dry bias in Noah LSM by up to 6%, which is especially noticeable in the northern regions of the Iya Basin. Comparison with in situ station data demonstrates a considerable improvement in correlation between SM after assimilation (0.94) and before assimilation (0.84). The findings also reveal a significant relationship between SM and surface energy balance.
KW - permafrost
KW - soil moisture
KW - precipitation
KW - streamflow
KW - assimilation
KW - Noah LSM
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/3010e7fb-289a-3834-bab4-99f8752e4753/
U2 - 10.3390/rs15061532
DO - 10.3390/rs15061532
M3 - Article
VL - 15
JO - Remote Sensing
JF - Remote Sensing
SN - 2072-4292
IS - 6
M1 - 1532
ER -
ID: 104879140