Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Kinetic ballooning/interchange instability in a bent plasma sheet. / Panov, E. V.; Nakamura, R.; Baumjohann, W.; Kubyshkina, M. G.; Artemyev, A. V.; Sergeev, V. A.; Petrukovich, A. A.; Angelopoulos, V.; Glassmeier, K. -H.; McFadden, J. P.; Larson, D.
In: JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, Vol. 117, No. A6, 06228, 28.06.2012.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Kinetic ballooning/interchange instability in a bent plasma sheet
AU - Panov, E. V.
AU - Nakamura, R.
AU - Baumjohann, W.
AU - Kubyshkina, M. G.
AU - Artemyev, A. V.
AU - Sergeev, V. A.
AU - Petrukovich, A. A.
AU - Angelopoulos, V.
AU - Glassmeier, K. -H.
AU - McFadden, J. P.
AU - Larson, D.
PY - 2012/6/28
Y1 - 2012/6/28
N2 - We use Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) and GOES observations to investigate the plasma sheet evolution on 28 February 2008 between 6:50 and 7:50 UT, when there developed strong magnetic field oscillations with periods of 100 s. Using multispacecraft analysis of the plasma sheet observations and an empirical plasma sheet model, we determine both the large-scale evolution of the plasma sheet and the properties of the oscillations. We found that the oscillations exhibited signatures of kinetic ballooning/interchange instability fingers that developed in a bent current sheet. The interchange oscillations had a sausage structure, propagated duskward at a velocity of about 100 km/s, and were associated with fast radial electron flows. We suggest that the observed negative gradient of the Z(GSM) magnetic field component (partial derivative B-Z/partial derivative X) was a free energy source for the kinetic ballooning/interchange instability. Tens of minutes later a fast elongation of ballooning/interchange fingers was detected between 6 and 16 R-E downtail with the length-to-width ratio exceeding 20. The finger elongation ended with signatures of reconnection in an embedded current sheet near the bending point. These observations suggest a complex interplay between the midtail and near-Earth plasma sheet dynamics, involving localized fluctuations in both cross-tail and radial directions before current sheet reconnection.
AB - We use Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) and GOES observations to investigate the plasma sheet evolution on 28 February 2008 between 6:50 and 7:50 UT, when there developed strong magnetic field oscillations with periods of 100 s. Using multispacecraft analysis of the plasma sheet observations and an empirical plasma sheet model, we determine both the large-scale evolution of the plasma sheet and the properties of the oscillations. We found that the oscillations exhibited signatures of kinetic ballooning/interchange instability fingers that developed in a bent current sheet. The interchange oscillations had a sausage structure, propagated duskward at a velocity of about 100 km/s, and were associated with fast radial electron flows. We suggest that the observed negative gradient of the Z(GSM) magnetic field component (partial derivative B-Z/partial derivative X) was a free energy source for the kinetic ballooning/interchange instability. Tens of minutes later a fast elongation of ballooning/interchange fingers was detected between 6 and 16 R-E downtail with the length-to-width ratio exceeding 20. The finger elongation ended with signatures of reconnection in an embedded current sheet near the bending point. These observations suggest a complex interplay between the midtail and near-Earth plasma sheet dynamics, involving localized fluctuations in both cross-tail and radial directions before current sheet reconnection.
KW - THIN CURRENT SHEETS
KW - DRIFT-KINK INSTABILITY
KW - RAPID FLUX TRANSPORT
KW - BURSTY BULK FLOWS
KW - CLUSTER OBSERVATIONS
KW - EARTHS MAGNETOTAIL
KW - MAGNETIC RECONNECTION
KW - CURRENT DISRUPTION
KW - SUBSTORM ONSET
KW - NEUTRAL SHEET
U2 - 10.1029/2011JA017496
DO - 10.1029/2011JA017496
M3 - статья
VL - 117
JO - Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences
JF - Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences
SN - 0148-0227
IS - A6
M1 - 06228
ER -
ID: 5330908