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@article{8bf18b6f87704642a3acc39b6bf48643,
title = "Karlditmarite, Cu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2, the first copper phosphate-sulfate mineral from the Tolbachik volcano",
abstract = "Karlditmarite (IMA 2021-003), Cu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2, is a new mineral species from an active Arsenatnaya fumarole, Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka peninsula. Karlditmarite occurs as green prismatic crystals. The mineral is biaxial (−), with α = 1.872(2), β = 1.835(3), and γ = 1.810(3) (589 nm). Under the microscope, karlditmarite is green with weak pleochroism. Electron microprobe analysis provided the empirical formula (Cu8.614Zn0.175Al0.053Ca0.019Fe0.157)(P1.574S1.814As0.444V0.109Si0.059)O20. Karlditmarite is triclinic, P−1: a = 6.1256(7) {\AA}, b = 7.9192(8) {\AA}, c = 7.9866(8) {\AA}, α = 75.173(2)°, β = 86.639(2)°, γ = 88.660(2)°, V = 373.87(7). The crystal structure (R1 = 0.039) is unique. The [Cu9O4]10+∞2 layer in karlditmarite can be described as composed of six-membered rings, in which two of the six OCu4 tetrahedra share a common edge. The interlayer space between the bends of the highly corrugated [Cu9O4]10+∞2 layers hosts phosphate tetrahedra, whereas sulfate tetrahedra are placed above the centers of the rings. Karlditmarite is the first anhydrous Cu phosphate-sulfate mineral among more than one hundred copper oxysalt mineral species known from the active fumaroles.Phosphorus geochemistry in fumarolic environments is discussed.",
author = "Сийдра, {Олег Иоханнесович} and Назарчук, {Евгений Васильевич} and Л.А. Паутов and Борисов, {Артем Сергеевич} and Зайцев, {Анатолий Николаевич} and Авдонцева, {Евгения Юрьевна}",
year = "2025",
month = nov,
day = "5",
doi = "10.2138/am-2025-9994",
language = "English",
journal = "American Mineralogist",
issn = "0003-004X",
publisher = "Mineralogical Society of America",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Karlditmarite, Cu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2, the first copper phosphate-sulfate mineral from the Tolbachik volcano

AU - Сийдра, Олег Иоханнесович

AU - Назарчук, Евгений Васильевич

AU - Паутов, Л.А.

AU - Борисов, Артем Сергеевич

AU - Зайцев, Анатолий Николаевич

AU - Авдонцева, Евгения Юрьевна

PY - 2025/11/5

Y1 - 2025/11/5

N2 - Karlditmarite (IMA 2021-003), Cu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2, is a new mineral species from an active Arsenatnaya fumarole, Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka peninsula. Karlditmarite occurs as green prismatic crystals. The mineral is biaxial (−), with α = 1.872(2), β = 1.835(3), and γ = 1.810(3) (589 nm). Under the microscope, karlditmarite is green with weak pleochroism. Electron microprobe analysis provided the empirical formula (Cu8.614Zn0.175Al0.053Ca0.019Fe0.157)(P1.574S1.814As0.444V0.109Si0.059)O20. Karlditmarite is triclinic, P−1: a = 6.1256(7) Å, b = 7.9192(8) Å, c = 7.9866(8) Å, α = 75.173(2)°, β = 86.639(2)°, γ = 88.660(2)°, V = 373.87(7). The crystal structure (R1 = 0.039) is unique. The [Cu9O4]10+∞2 layer in karlditmarite can be described as composed of six-membered rings, in which two of the six OCu4 tetrahedra share a common edge. The interlayer space between the bends of the highly corrugated [Cu9O4]10+∞2 layers hosts phosphate tetrahedra, whereas sulfate tetrahedra are placed above the centers of the rings. Karlditmarite is the first anhydrous Cu phosphate-sulfate mineral among more than one hundred copper oxysalt mineral species known from the active fumaroles.Phosphorus geochemistry in fumarolic environments is discussed.

AB - Karlditmarite (IMA 2021-003), Cu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2, is a new mineral species from an active Arsenatnaya fumarole, Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka peninsula. Karlditmarite occurs as green prismatic crystals. The mineral is biaxial (−), with α = 1.872(2), β = 1.835(3), and γ = 1.810(3) (589 nm). Under the microscope, karlditmarite is green with weak pleochroism. Electron microprobe analysis provided the empirical formula (Cu8.614Zn0.175Al0.053Ca0.019Fe0.157)(P1.574S1.814As0.444V0.109Si0.059)O20. Karlditmarite is triclinic, P−1: a = 6.1256(7) Å, b = 7.9192(8) Å, c = 7.9866(8) Å, α = 75.173(2)°, β = 86.639(2)°, γ = 88.660(2)°, V = 373.87(7). The crystal structure (R1 = 0.039) is unique. The [Cu9O4]10+∞2 layer in karlditmarite can be described as composed of six-membered rings, in which two of the six OCu4 tetrahedra share a common edge. The interlayer space between the bends of the highly corrugated [Cu9O4]10+∞2 layers hosts phosphate tetrahedra, whereas sulfate tetrahedra are placed above the centers of the rings. Karlditmarite is the first anhydrous Cu phosphate-sulfate mineral among more than one hundred copper oxysalt mineral species known from the active fumaroles.Phosphorus geochemistry in fumarolic environments is discussed.

UR - https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/msa/ammin/article/doi/10.2138/am-2025-9994/666406/Karlditmarite-Cu9O4-PO4-2-SO4-2-the-first-copper

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/ce96b879-471b-3095-9ef2-4d3e9f9b4e35/

U2 - 10.2138/am-2025-9994

DO - 10.2138/am-2025-9994

M3 - Article

JO - American Mineralogist

JF - American Mineralogist

SN - 0003-004X

ER -

ID: 148625347