Intra-annual and interannual variability of satellite derived chlorophyll-a concentration (Chl) is studied using wave- let analysis during 1997–2010 in tropical, subtropical and temperate zones of the Eastern North Atlantic (20–50° N and 5–40° W). It was found that during the period of observations the Chl dynamics was dominated by the four major periodicities: 0.5-year, 1-year, 2-year and 3–5-year cycles. The 0.5-year wavelet cycle predominantly is a function of the intensity of the secondary bloom (autumn or summer); it attains maximum of 80–100% of the fun- damental seasonal (1-year) cycle in the subtropics and 30–60% in the southern tropics. The 2-year and 3–5-year wavelet cycles characterise the variations in the annual mean Chl concentrations and their amplitudes change in-parallel with the change of the amplitude of the 1-year cycle. Expressed as the percentage of the 1-year cycle, the interannual cycles play the most significant role in Chl variations in the southern tropics (40–50%). The 2-year and 3
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)55-68
JournalRemote Sensing of Environment
Issue number137
StatePublished - 2013

    Research areas

  • The Northeast Atlantic, Chlorophyll concentration, Wavelet transform, The NAO

ID: 5631025