FTIR spectra of mixtures of fluoroform (F3CH) and ammonia (NH3), have been studied in liquid xenon between 5400 and 500 cm -1. Spectroscopic evidence for the formation of a hydrogen bonded complex has been found and the complexation enthalpy ΔLXeH° in the temperature interval between 173 and 215 K, was determined to be 14.4 (7) kJ mol-1. The parallel fundamentals ν1 and ν2 of ammonia reveal a strong narrowing effect upon complex formation, whereas the perpendicular fundamentals ν3 and ν4 show a modest decrease of their width. CP corrected ab initio calculations at the MP2(FULL)/6-311++G(3df,2pd) level predict a linear geometry for the complex, characterized by a small red shift of the CH stretch frequency of fluoroform. The ab initio interaction energy was found to be compatible with the isolated molecule complexation energy extrapolated from the experimental ΔLXeH°.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1595-1602
Number of pages8
JournalSpectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
Volume61
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2005

    Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Instrumentation
  • Spectroscopy

    Research areas

  • Ammonia, CH⋯B interactions, Cryosolutions, Fluoroform, Hydrogen bond, Liquid xenon, Relative stability

ID: 36462630