Identification of the Residue in the Bolgar Medieval Sphero-Conical Vessel by Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry. / Pozhidaev, V.; Kamaev, A.; Nuretdinova, A.; Kovalchuk, M.; Yatsishina, E.; Greshnikov, E.; Sivitskiy, M.; Devlet, E.
In: Archaeometry, Vol. 59, No. 6, 12.2017, p. 1095-1104.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of the Residue in the Bolgar Medieval Sphero-Conical Vessel by Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry
AU - Pozhidaev, V.
AU - Kamaev, A.
AU - Nuretdinova, A.
AU - Kovalchuk, M.
AU - Yatsishina, E.
AU - Greshnikov, E.
AU - Sivitskiy, M.
AU - Devlet, E.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 University of Oxford
PY - 2017/12
Y1 - 2017/12
N2 - The Golden Horde sphero-conical vessel retrieved from the ruins of the medieval city of Bolgar (Russia, Republic of Tatarstan) during archaeological excavations, which contained residue in the form of encrustation on the bottom and the wall, was analysed in the NRC ‘Kurchatov Institute’ by X-ray phase analysis and high-performance liquid and gas chromatography with MS detectors (HPLC–MS, GC–MS). The GC–MS method established that the residue from the sphero-conical vessel was comprised primarily of abietic acid derivatives (around 46%) and retene, which is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (around 27%); this means that turpentine exuded from the stems of certain species of coniferous trees, called resin and subsequently heat-treated, was poured into the vessel. Researchers have been trying to decipher the function of these mysterious vessels for 200 years, and this is the first time that resin stored in a sphero-conical vessel has been documented. Potentially, this vessel was probably used as a personal ‘medical kit’.
AB - The Golden Horde sphero-conical vessel retrieved from the ruins of the medieval city of Bolgar (Russia, Republic of Tatarstan) during archaeological excavations, which contained residue in the form of encrustation on the bottom and the wall, was analysed in the NRC ‘Kurchatov Institute’ by X-ray phase analysis and high-performance liquid and gas chromatography with MS detectors (HPLC–MS, GC–MS). The GC–MS method established that the residue from the sphero-conical vessel was comprised primarily of abietic acid derivatives (around 46%) and retene, which is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (around 27%); this means that turpentine exuded from the stems of certain species of coniferous trees, called resin and subsequently heat-treated, was poured into the vessel. Researchers have been trying to decipher the function of these mysterious vessels for 200 years, and this is the first time that resin stored in a sphero-conical vessel has been documented. Potentially, this vessel was probably used as a personal ‘medical kit’.
KW - Chromatographic analysis
KW - medieval sphero-conical vessels
KW - resin
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85018599499&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/arcm.12292
DO - 10.1111/arcm.12292
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85018599499
VL - 59
SP - 1095
EP - 1104
JO - Archaeometry
JF - Archaeometry
SN - 0003-813X
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 88202354