Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Hormonal Sex Inversion and Some Aspects of Its Genetic Determination in Chicken. / Trukhina, A. V.; Lukina, N. A.; Smirnov, A. F.
In: Russian Journal of Genetics, Vol. 54, No. 9, 01.09.2018, p. 1069-1077.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Hormonal Sex Inversion and Some Aspects of Its Genetic Determination in Chicken
AU - Trukhina, A. V.
AU - Lukina, N. A.
AU - Smirnov, A. F.
PY - 2018/9/1
Y1 - 2018/9/1
N2 - Different mechanisms of genetic sex determination in birds are considered. Special emphasis is placed on the influence of external factors (reduction of estrogen synthesis, inactivation of DNA methylases) on expression of key sex determining genes. The possibility of sex inversion in domestic chicken by aromatase inhibition, genomic DNA demethylation, and the effect of estrogen analogs on estrogen receptors was demonstrated. The results of these effects were analyzed and their effect on the development of gonads in one-day embryos was demonstrated. A suggestion on earlier aromatase activity in chicken embryos, weak effect of DNA demethylation with 5-azacytidine, and different mechanisms of the effect of estrogens and their analogs (tamoxifen) on the gonad development in chicken was made.
AB - Different mechanisms of genetic sex determination in birds are considered. Special emphasis is placed on the influence of external factors (reduction of estrogen synthesis, inactivation of DNA methylases) on expression of key sex determining genes. The possibility of sex inversion in domestic chicken by aromatase inhibition, genomic DNA demethylation, and the effect of estrogen analogs on estrogen receptors was demonstrated. The results of these effects were analyzed and their effect on the development of gonads in one-day embryos was demonstrated. A suggestion on earlier aromatase activity in chicken embryos, weak effect of DNA demethylation with 5-azacytidine, and different mechanisms of the effect of estrogens and their analogs (tamoxifen) on the gonad development in chicken was made.
KW - aromatase
KW - chicken
KW - gonads
KW - sex determination
KW - sex inversion
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85053464808&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1134/S1022795418090144
DO - 10.1134/S1022795418090144
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85053464808
VL - 54
SP - 1069
EP - 1077
JO - Russian Journal of Genetics
JF - Russian Journal of Genetics
SN - 1022-7954
IS - 9
ER -
ID: 36075701