Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Geometrically Induced Spectral Effects in Tubes with a Mixed Dirichlet—Neumann Boundary. / Bakharev, Fedor L.; Exner, Pavel.
In: Reports on Mathematical Physics, Vol. 81, No. 2, 01.04.2018, p. 213-231.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Geometrically Induced Spectral Effects in Tubes with a Mixed Dirichlet—Neumann Boundary
AU - Bakharev, Fedor L.
AU - Exner, Pavel
PY - 2018/4/1
Y1 - 2018/4/1
N2 - We investigate spectral properties of the Laplacian in L2 (Q), where Q is a tubular region in ℝ3 of a fixed cross section, and the boundary conditions combined a Dirichlet and a Neumann part. We analyze two complementary situations, when the tube is bent but not twisted, and secondly, it is twisted but not bent. In the first case we derive sufficient conditions for the presence and absence of the discrete spectrum showing, roughly speaking, that they depend on the direction in which the tube is bent. In the second case we show that a constant twist raises the threshold of the essential spectrum and a local slowndown of it gives rise to isolated eigenvalues. Furthermore, we prove that the spectral threshold moves up also under a sufficiently gentle periodic twist.
AB - We investigate spectral properties of the Laplacian in L2 (Q), where Q is a tubular region in ℝ3 of a fixed cross section, and the boundary conditions combined a Dirichlet and a Neumann part. We analyze two complementary situations, when the tube is bent but not twisted, and secondly, it is twisted but not bent. In the first case we derive sufficient conditions for the presence and absence of the discrete spectrum showing, roughly speaking, that they depend on the direction in which the tube is bent. In the second case we show that a constant twist raises the threshold of the essential spectrum and a local slowndown of it gives rise to isolated eigenvalues. Furthermore, we prove that the spectral threshold moves up also under a sufficiently gentle periodic twist.
KW - Dirichlet—Neumann boundary
KW - discrete spectrum
KW - Laplacian
KW - tube
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046831182&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0034-4877(18)30038-7
DO - 10.1016/S0034-4877(18)30038-7
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85046831182
VL - 81
SP - 213
EP - 231
JO - Reports on Mathematical Physics
JF - Reports on Mathematical Physics
SN - 0034-4877
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 34905333