Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Feeding patterns in seagrass beds of three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus juveniles at different growth stages. / Demchuk, A.; Ivanov, M.; Ivanova, T.; Polyakova, N.; Mas-Martí, E.; Lajus, D.
In: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Vol. 95, No. 8, 01.12.2015, p. 1635-1643.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Feeding patterns in seagrass beds of three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus juveniles at different growth stages
AU - Demchuk, A.
AU - Ivanov, M.
AU - Ivanova, T.
AU - Polyakova, N.
AU - Mas-Martí, E.
AU - Lajus, D.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2015. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/12/1
Y1 - 2015/12/1
N2 - Today, three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus are the most abundant fish in the White Sea and are close to their historical maximum. Based on observations from 2011-2013, this study reports quantitative and qualitative characteristics of juvenile stickleback diet during periods of active feeding in coastal Zostera seagrass beds. The following planktonic taxa dominated stomach contents: copepods Temora longicornis and Microsetella norvegica, ciliophora Helicostomella subulata. Benthic organisms such as Oligochaetae and Orthocladiinae also played an important role, whereas the literature suggests they were once rare in marine stickleback diets. Consumption patterns depended on fish size, with the most pronounced diet shift taking place as juveniles reached a length of 15 mm, in late August. In larger juveniles the highest correlation between the abundance of food organisms in stomachs and in the sea was observed for Orthocladiinae, suggesting that they are the preferred food. Overall, changes in diet followed changes in the abundance of available food organisms, but food selectivity analysis of planktonic organisms showed that M. Norvegica were actively selected by juveniles.
AB - Today, three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus are the most abundant fish in the White Sea and are close to their historical maximum. Based on observations from 2011-2013, this study reports quantitative and qualitative characteristics of juvenile stickleback diet during periods of active feeding in coastal Zostera seagrass beds. The following planktonic taxa dominated stomach contents: copepods Temora longicornis and Microsetella norvegica, ciliophora Helicostomella subulata. Benthic organisms such as Oligochaetae and Orthocladiinae also played an important role, whereas the literature suggests they were once rare in marine stickleback diets. Consumption patterns depended on fish size, with the most pronounced diet shift taking place as juveniles reached a length of 15 mm, in late August. In larger juveniles the highest correlation between the abundance of food organisms in stomachs and in the sea was observed for Orthocladiinae, suggesting that they are the preferred food. Overall, changes in diet followed changes in the abundance of available food organisms, but food selectivity analysis of planktonic organisms showed that M. Norvegica were actively selected by juveniles.
KW - Gasterosteus aculeatus
KW - food selectivity
KW - three-spined stickleback
KW - diet
KW - juveniles
KW - growth
KW - seagrass
KW - White Sea
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84951568116&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1017/S0025315415000569
DO - 10.1017/S0025315415000569
M3 - Article
VL - 95
SP - 1635
EP - 1643
JO - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
JF - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
SN - 0025-3154
IS - 8
ER -
ID: 76600101