The previously reported as well as newly synthesized derivatives of the 1-oxa-9-azaspiro[5.5]undecane were employed in the synthesis of thirty-six derivatives of ciprofloxacin using commercially available 7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid and the literature protocol involving the preparation of boron chelate complex to facilitate nucleophilic aromatic substitution. All new fluoroquinolone derivatives were tested against two gram-positive as well as three gram-negative strains of bacteria. With the activity spectrum of the new derivatives being substantially narrower than that of ciprofloxacin, compounds were distinctly active against two of the five strains: gram-negative Acinetobacter baumannii 987 ® and gram-positive Bacillus cereus 138 ®. Towards these two strains, a large group of compounds displayed equal or higher potency than ciprofloxacin.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4864
JournalMolecules
Volume27
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 29 Jul 2022

    Research areas

  • antibacterial, aromatic nucleophilic substitution, ciprofloxacin, piperidines, spirocyclic, Fluoroquinolones, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Ciprofloxacin/pharmacology, Bacteria, Structure-Activity Relationship, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology

    Scopus subject areas

  • Drug Discovery
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Chemistry (miscellaneous)
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Organic Chemistry

ID: 100705455