It is demonstrated that energy input for fracture in many industrial processes can be optimised so that the energy cost of the process is minimised. Using a simple example of central crack it is shown that for a certain shape of the load pulse energy transmitted to the sample in order to initiate the crack has a strongly marked minimum. Received results indicate a possibility to optimise energy consumption of different industrial processes connected with fracture. Possible applications include drilling or rock pounding where energy input often accounts for the largest part of the process cost. Using this approach it will be possible to predict optimal operational parameters for bores, grinding machines, etc. and hence significantly reduce the process cost. In the second part of the paper the behaviour of energy input for initiation of fracture in conditions of contact interaction is studied. It is considered that a spherical particle is impacting the half-space. Stress field created as a result of the interaction can be estimated using the Hertz solution. Threshold particle velocity (and, hence, threshold kinetic energy) corresponding to initiation of rupture in the half-space can be found once the fracture criterion is defined. It will be shown that the value of this energy does significantly depend on load duration and has a marked minimum. Existence of energetically optimal modes of dynamic impact is claimed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPERFORMANCE, PROTECTION AND STRENGTHENING OF STRUCTURES UNDER EXTREME LOADING
EditorsE Cadoni, M DiPrisco
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages208-213
Number of pages6
Volume82
ISBN (Print)978-3-03785-217-0
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Event3rd International Workshop on Performance, Protection and Strengthening of Structures Under Extreme Loading - Lugano, Switzerland
Duration: 30 Aug 20111 Sep 2011

Publication series

NameApplied Mechanics and Materials
PublisherTRANS TECH PUBLICATIONS LTD
Volume82
ISSN (Print)1660-9336

Conference

Conference3rd International Workshop on Performance, Protection and Strengthening of Structures Under Extreme Loading
Country/TerritorySwitzerland
CityLugano
Period30/08/111/09/11

    Research areas

  • Energy saving, optimal operational mode, incubation time, brittle fracture, rocks

ID: 62223957