One hundred and five chemical analyses of augite were used to calculate an average end-members composition (mol.%). The end-members composition consists of: CaMg(Si2O6) - 64%, FeFe(Si2O6) - 19%, with A1[IV] - 10%, others - 7%. Some ferroaugite have two dominant end-members CaMgSi2O6 (39 mol.%) and CaFeSi2O6 (29 mol.%). An average subcalcic augite consists of FeMg(Si2O6) (47 mol.%) and CaMgSi2O6 (29 mol.%). Titanium has a charge of 4 + in all augites. A maximum CaFe3+ AlSiO6 content (average 22 mol.%) is typical for ferrian augite, but the major end-member is CaMgSi2O6 (63 mol.%). During chemical evolution of augite in the Skaergaard intrusion Fe2+ initially fills both the M(1) and M(2) positions, and later Fe2+ preferentially fills the M(1) position. For pigeonite, Fe2+ tends to occupy progressively the M(2) site.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)361-372
Number of pages12
JournalNeues Jahrbuch Fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2004

    Research areas

  • Augite, Ferrian augite, Ferroaugite, Greenland, Pigeonite, Skaergaard intrusion, Subcalcic augite, Titanaugute

    Scopus subject areas

  • Geochemistry and Petrology

ID: 9332507