Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Empagliflozin and Kidney Function Decline in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes : A Slope Analysis from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial. / EMPA-REG OUTCOME Investigators.
In: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, Vol. 29, No. 11, 11.2018, p. 2755-2769.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Empagliflozin and Kidney Function Decline in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
T2 - A Slope Analysis from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial
AU - EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial
AU - Wanner, Christoph
AU - Heerspink, Hiddo J. L.
AU - Zinman, Bernard
AU - Inzucchi, Silvio E.
AU - Koitka-Weber, Audrey
AU - Mattheus, Michaela
AU - Hantel, Stefan
AU - Woerle, Hans-Juergen
AU - Broedl, Uli C.
AU - von Eynatten, Maximilian
AU - Groop, Per-Henrik
AU - Aizenberg, D.
AU - Ulla, M.
AU - Waitman, J.
AU - De Loredo, L.
AU - Farias, J.
AU - Fideleff, H.
AU - Lagrutta, M.
AU - Maldonado, N.
AU - Colombo, H.
AU - Ferre Pacora, F.
AU - Wasserman, A.
AU - Maffei, L.
AU - Lehman, R.
AU - Selvanayagam, J.
AU - d'Emden, M.
AU - Fasching, P.
AU - Paulweber, B.
AU - Toplak, H.
AU - Luger, A.
AU - Drexel, H.
AU - Prager, R.
AU - Tiburcio, A.
AU - Gupta, S.
AU - Park, S.
AU - Kim, Y.
AU - Yang, J.
AU - Kim, D.
AU - Lee, S.
AU - Petrov, A.
AU - Nikolaev, K.
AU - Potemkin, V.
AU - Bystrova, A.
AU - Tarasov, N.
AU - Obrezan, A.
AU - Khokhlov, A.
AU - Huang, C.
AU - Chen, J.
AU - Wang, J.
AU - Zotov, S.
PY - 2018/11
Y1 - 2018/11
N2 - Background Empagliflozin slowed the progression of CKD in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial. In a prespecified statistical approach, we assessed treatment differences in kidney function by analyzing slopes of eGFR changes.Methods Participants (n=7020) were randomized (1:1:1) to empagliflozin 10 mg/d, empagliflozin 25 mg/d, or placebo added to standard of care. We calculated eGFR slopes using random-intercept/random-coefficient models for prespecified study periods: treatment initiation (baseline to week 4), chronic maintenance treatment (week 4 to last value on treatment), and post-treatment (last value on treatment to follow-up).Results Compared with placebo, empagliflozin was associated with uniform shifts in individual eGFR slopes across all periods. On treatment initiation, adjusted mean slope (eGFR change per week, ml/min per 1.73 m(2)) decreased with empagliflozin (-0.77; 95% confidence interval, -0.83 to -0.71; placebo: 0.01; 95% confidence interval, -0.08 to 0.10; PConclusions The hemodynamic effects of empagliflozin, associated with reduction in intraglomerular pressure, may contribute to long-term preservation of kidney function.
AB - Background Empagliflozin slowed the progression of CKD in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial. In a prespecified statistical approach, we assessed treatment differences in kidney function by analyzing slopes of eGFR changes.Methods Participants (n=7020) were randomized (1:1:1) to empagliflozin 10 mg/d, empagliflozin 25 mg/d, or placebo added to standard of care. We calculated eGFR slopes using random-intercept/random-coefficient models for prespecified study periods: treatment initiation (baseline to week 4), chronic maintenance treatment (week 4 to last value on treatment), and post-treatment (last value on treatment to follow-up).Results Compared with placebo, empagliflozin was associated with uniform shifts in individual eGFR slopes across all periods. On treatment initiation, adjusted mean slope (eGFR change per week, ml/min per 1.73 m(2)) decreased with empagliflozin (-0.77; 95% confidence interval, -0.83 to -0.71; placebo: 0.01; 95% confidence interval, -0.08 to 0.10; PConclusions The hemodynamic effects of empagliflozin, associated with reduction in intraglomerular pressure, may contribute to long-term preservation of kidney function.
KW - chronic kidney disease
KW - diabetes mellitus
KW - randomized controlled trials
KW - ESTABLISHED CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE
KW - GLOMERULAR-FILTRATION-RATE
KW - COTRANSPORTER 2 INHIBITION
KW - GFR DECLINE
KW - END-POINTS
KW - MECHANISMS
KW - MELLITUS
KW - SAFETY
U2 - 10.1681/ASN.2018010103
DO - 10.1681/ASN.2018010103
M3 - статья
VL - 29
SP - 2755
EP - 2769
JO - Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
JF - Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
SN - 1046-6673
IS - 11
ER -
ID: 87875422