The D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism of spin relaxation is connected with the spin splitting of the electron dispersion curve in crystals lacking a center of symmetry. In a two-dimensional noncentrosymmetric system, e.g. quantum well or heterojunction, the spin splitting is a linear function of k, at least for small values of k. We demonstrate that the spin relaxation time τS due to the spin splitting is controlled not only by momentum relaxation processes as widely accepted but also by electron-electron collisions which have no effect on the electron mobility. In order to calculate the time τS taking into account the electron-electron scattering, we have solved the two-dimensional kinetic equation for the electron spin density matrix. The result has been compared with that obtained assuming the momentum scattering to occur due to elastic scattering of electrons by ionized impurities. We have also extended the quasi-elastic approximation to describe the electron-electron collision integral for a spin-polarized three-dimensional electron gas.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)735-742
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism
Volume16
Issue number4
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2003

    Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

    Research areas

  • Electron spin relaxation, Nanostructures, Semiconductors

ID: 36660112