Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
DFT calculations of properties of CF3-carbocations of the thiophene series as key intermediates in the synthesis of novel CF3-thiophenes. / Khoroshilova, O.V.; Boyarskaya, I.A.; Vasilyev, A.V.
In: Tetrahedron, Vol. 168, 134321, 01.12.2024.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - DFT calculations of properties of CF3-carbocations of the thiophene series as key intermediates in the synthesis of novel CF3-thiophenes
AU - Khoroshilova, O.V.
AU - Boyarskaya, I.A.
AU - Vasilyev, A.V.
N1 - Export Date: 4 November 2024 CODEN: TETRA
PY - 2024/12/1
Y1 - 2024/12/1
N2 - Trimethylsilyl ethers of thiophen-2-yl-(trifluoromethyl)methanols undergo multichannel electrophilic transformations under the action of Brønsted superacid acid CF3SO3H to form a wide range of CF3-substituted thiophene structures. The key cationic intermediates of these transformations are CF3-carbocations. Electronic and orbital characteristics, global electrophilicity indices, and thermodynamic characteristics of these key intermediates have been calculated with a use of the density functional theory (DFT). Experimental data on the reactivity of intermediate cationic species have been explained on the basis of the results of quantum chemical calculations. It has been shown that reactions of the cations with aromatic nucleophiles are mainly ruled by orbital control. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
AB - Trimethylsilyl ethers of thiophen-2-yl-(trifluoromethyl)methanols undergo multichannel electrophilic transformations under the action of Brønsted superacid acid CF3SO3H to form a wide range of CF3-substituted thiophene structures. The key cationic intermediates of these transformations are CF3-carbocations. Electronic and orbital characteristics, global electrophilicity indices, and thermodynamic characteristics of these key intermediates have been calculated with a use of the density functional theory (DFT). Experimental data on the reactivity of intermediate cationic species have been explained on the basis of the results of quantum chemical calculations. It has been shown that reactions of the cations with aromatic nucleophiles are mainly ruled by orbital control. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
KW - Cations
KW - DFT calculations
KW - Electrophilic aromatic substitution
KW - Thiophenes
KW - Trifluoromethyl carbocations
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/865cce38-88f6-3ab0-b3a5-c0992ec3ad8c/
U2 - 10.1016/j.tet.2024.134321
DO - 10.1016/j.tet.2024.134321
M3 - статья
VL - 168
JO - Tetrahedron
JF - Tetrahedron
SN - 0040-4020
M1 - 134321
ER -
ID: 126693581