The main phases of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) development were analyzed in black medick (Medicago lupulina) with Glomus intraradices. Methods of light and transmission electron microscopy were used to investigate AM. The first mycorrhization was identified on the seventh day after sowing. M. lupulina with AMfungus Glomus intraradices formed Arum type of AM. Roots of black medick at fruiting stage (on the 88th day) were characterized by the development of forceful mycelium. The thickness of mycelium was comparable with the vascular system of root central cylinder. The development of vesicules into intraradical spores was shown. Micelium, arbuscules, and vesicules developed in close vicinity to the division zone of root tip. This might be evidence of an active symbiotic interaction between partners. All stages of fungal develop ment and breeding, including intraradical spores (in intercellular matrix of root cortex), were identified in the roots of black medick, which indicated an active utilization of host pla
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)263-275
JournalRussian Journal of Developmental Biology
Volume46
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

    Research areas

  • arbuscular mycorrhiza, Medicago lupulina, black medick, Glomus intraradices, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, symbiotic structures, arbuscules, vesicles, spores, light mycroscopy, electron microscopy

ID: 3948181