Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Determining operating boundary of batteries for enhanced longevity with multiscale stress modeling. / Zhong, Hao; Wei, Zhongbao; Xu, Ke; Levin, Oleg; Liu, Chunyu; Meng, Shujuan; Xiong, Binyu; He, Hongwen.
In: IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, Vol. 11, No. 3, 09.01.2025, p. 7435-7443.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Determining operating boundary of batteries for enhanced longevity with multiscale stress modeling
AU - Zhong, Hao
AU - Wei, Zhongbao
AU - Xu, Ke
AU - Levin, Oleg
AU - Liu, Chunyu
AU - Meng, Shujuan
AU - Xiong, Binyu
AU - He, Hongwen
PY - 2025/1/9
Y1 - 2025/1/9
N2 - Fast charging of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is a fundamental technology for the broad adoption of electric vehicles. However, unrestricted fast-charging approach may accelerate degradation in LIBs, such as the loss of active material caused by mechanical damage. This paper introduces a new multiscale electrochemical-mechanical model for LIBs, capable of accurately predicting their mechanical behavior. Leveraging this model, novel stress-regulated safety current boundaries are proposed for the first time, ensuring the fast charging while safeguarding the expected lifespan of LIBs. The proposed real-time optimization strategy for safety current boundaries can consistently maintain the maximum allowable current without violating the stress limit. Experimental results indicate that the stress-regulated strategy effectively mitigates the loss of active material in anode induced by over-stress during the high-rate charging. Notably, the proposed strategy reduces charging time by 16.8% compared to the standard constant-current charging, without compromising cycling stability.
AB - Fast charging of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is a fundamental technology for the broad adoption of electric vehicles. However, unrestricted fast-charging approach may accelerate degradation in LIBs, such as the loss of active material caused by mechanical damage. This paper introduces a new multiscale electrochemical-mechanical model for LIBs, capable of accurately predicting their mechanical behavior. Leveraging this model, novel stress-regulated safety current boundaries are proposed for the first time, ensuring the fast charging while safeguarding the expected lifespan of LIBs. The proposed real-time optimization strategy for safety current boundaries can consistently maintain the maximum allowable current without violating the stress limit. Experimental results indicate that the stress-regulated strategy effectively mitigates the loss of active material in anode induced by over-stress during the high-rate charging. Notably, the proposed strategy reduces charging time by 16.8% compared to the standard constant-current charging, without compromising cycling stability.
KW - Fast charging
KW - battery health
KW - lithium-ion battery
KW - mechanical stress
KW - multiscale model
KW - lithium-ion battery (LIB)
KW - fast charging
KW - Battery health
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/8ab1b65f-9c12-3a31-8ff6-375f6aedbf63/
U2 - 10.1109/tte.2025.3527584
DO - 10.1109/tte.2025.3527584
M3 - Article
VL - 11
SP - 7435
EP - 7443
JO - IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification
JF - IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification
SN - 2332-7782
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 129359457