High-precision spectroscopy of the low-lying dielectronic resonances in fluorine-like Ni19+ ions was studied by employing the electron-ion merged-beams method at the heavy-ion storage ring CSRm. The measured dielectronic-recombination (DR) resonances are identified by comparison with relativistic calculations utilizing the flexible atomic code. The lowest-energy resonance at about 86 meV is due to DR via the (2s2p6[2S1/2]6s)J=1 intermediate state. The position of this resonance could be determined within an experimental uncertainty of as low as ±4meV. The binding energy of the 6s Rydberg electron in the resonance state was calculated using two different approaches, the multiconfigurational Dirac-Hartree-Fock (MCDHF) method and the stabilization method (SM). The sum of the experimental (2s2p6[2S1/2]6s)J=1 resonance energy and the theoretical 6s binding energies from the MCDHF and SM calculations yields the following values for the 2s22p52P3/2→2s2p62S1/2 transition energy: 149.056(4)exp(20)theo and 149.032(4)exp(6)theo, respectively. The theoretical calculations reveal that second-order QED and third-order correlation effects contribute together about 0.1 eV to the total transition energy. The present precision DR spectroscopic measurement builds a bridge which enables comparisons between different theories.

Original languageEnglish
Article number042808
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume106
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2022

    Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

ID: 99935778