DOI

A sensitive, rapid, and simple procedure for the determination of traces of chromium species in natural and waste waters after microextraction using a quasi-hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent based on tetrabutylammonium bromide and hexanoic acid was developed for the first time. In the developed procedure, the deep eutectic solvent played the role of a source of dispersive agent, chelating agent, and extraction solvent. During mixing the aqueous phase with the quasi-hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent, dissolution and dissociation of tetrabutylammonium bromide took place. Tetrabutylammonium bromide acted as a dispersive agent for the hexanoic acid emulsion formation and as an agent for the formation of an ion-association complex with Cr(vi) in an aqueous phase followed by its extraction in hexanoic acid. The organic phase containing Cr(vi) complexes was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry with electrothermal atomization. The enrichment factor value was 53, the extraction recovery was 89%, and the limit of detection calculated from a blank test, based on 3σ, was 5.0 ng L-1. The values of intra-day RSD and inter-day RSD were 3.9% and 5.0%, respectively. This journal is

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5081-5088
Number of pages8
JournalAnalyst
Volume146
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Aug 2021

    Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Electrochemistry
  • Environmental Chemistry

    Research areas

  • Chromium, Limit of Detection, Liquid Phase Microextraction, Solvents, Spectrophotometry, Atomic, PRECONCENTRATION, SELECTIVE EXTRACTION, CLOUD POINT EXTRACTION, CR(VI), MESOPOROUS SILICA, SEPARATION, SPECIATION ANALYSIS, WATER SAMPLES, CR(III), SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION

ID: 87375754