Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Corneal confocal microscopy in the diagnosis of small fiber neuropathy : Faster, easier, and more efficient than skin biopsy? / Lukashenko, Mariia V.; Gavrilova, Natalia Y.; Bregovskaya, Anna V.; Soprun, Lidiia A.; Churilov, Leonid P.; Petropoulos, Ioannis N.; Malik, Rayaz A.; Shoenfeld, Yehuda.
In: Pathophysiology, Vol. 29, No. 1, 01.2022, p. 1-8.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Corneal confocal microscopy in the diagnosis of small fiber neuropathy
T2 - Faster, easier, and more efficient than skin biopsy?
AU - Lukashenko, Mariia V.
AU - Gavrilova, Natalia Y.
AU - Bregovskaya, Anna V.
AU - Soprun, Lidiia A.
AU - Churilov, Leonid P.
AU - Petropoulos, Ioannis N.
AU - Malik, Rayaz A.
AU - Shoenfeld, Yehuda
N1 - Lukashenko, M.V.; Gavrilova, N.Y.; Bregovskaya, A.V.; Soprun, L.A.; Churilov, L.P.; Petropoulos, I.N.; Malik, R.A.; Shoenfeld, Y. Corneal Confocal Microscopy in the Diagnosis of Small Fiber Neuropathy: Faster, Easier, and More Efficient Than Skin Biopsy? Pathophysiology 2022, 29, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathophysiology29010001
PY - 2022/1
Y1 - 2022/1
N2 - Chronic pain may affect 30–50% of the world’s population and an important cause is small fiber neuropathy (SFN). Recent research suggests that autoimmune diseases may be one of the most common causes of small nerve fiber damage. There is low awareness of SFN among patients and clinicians and it is difficult to diagnose as routine electrophysiological methods only detect large fiber abnormalities, and specialized small fiber tests, like skin biopsy and quantitative sensory testing, are not routinely available. Corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) is a rapid, non-invasive, reproducible method for quantifying small nerve fiber degeneration and regeneration, and could be an important tool for diagnosing SFN. This review considers the advantages and disadvantages of CCM and highlights the evolution of this technique from a research tool to a diagnostic test for small fiber damage, which can be a valuable contribution to the study and management of autoimmune disease.
AB - Chronic pain may affect 30–50% of the world’s population and an important cause is small fiber neuropathy (SFN). Recent research suggests that autoimmune diseases may be one of the most common causes of small nerve fiber damage. There is low awareness of SFN among patients and clinicians and it is difficult to diagnose as routine electrophysiological methods only detect large fiber abnormalities, and specialized small fiber tests, like skin biopsy and quantitative sensory testing, are not routinely available. Corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) is a rapid, non-invasive, reproducible method for quantifying small nerve fiber degeneration and regeneration, and could be an important tool for diagnosing SFN. This review considers the advantages and disadvantages of CCM and highlights the evolution of this technique from a research tool to a diagnostic test for small fiber damage, which can be a valuable contribution to the study and management of autoimmune disease.
KW - Autoimmune neuropathies
KW - Autoimmunity
KW - Confocal microscopy (CM)
KW - Cornea
KW - Sarcoidosis
KW - Sjogren’s syndrome
KW - Skin biopsy
KW - Small fiber neuropathy (SFN)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85121980239&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/3ec3d4ec-8ba6-3533-809d-afb65c0a1a2c/
U2 - 10.3390/pathophysiology29010001
DO - 10.3390/pathophysiology29010001
M3 - Review article
C2 - 35366285
AN - SCOPUS:85121980239
VL - 29
SP - 1
EP - 8
JO - Pathophysiology
JF - Pathophysiology
SN - 0928-4680
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 91126834