Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Within the general nitrofuran carboxamide chemotype, chimera derivatives incorporating diversely substituted imidazoles attached via an alkylamino linker were synthesized. Antimycobacterial evaluation against drug-sensitive M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain identified five active druglike compounds which were further profiled against patient-derived M. tuberculosis strains in vitro. One of the compounds displayed promising potent activity (MIC 0.8 μg/mL) against one of such strains otherwise resistant to such first- and second-line TB therapies as streptomycin, isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, kanamycin, ethionamide, capreomycin and amikacin. The compound was shown to possess low toxicity for mice (LD50 = 900.0 ± 83.96 mg/kg) and to be similarly efficacious to etambutol, in the mouse model of drug-sensitive tuberculosis, and to neurotoxic cycloserine in mice infected with MDR tuberculosis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1115-1126 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume | 157 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 5 Sep 2018 |
ID: 34633572