Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Coherent propagation of a half-cycle unipolar attosecond pulse in a resonant two-level medium. / Arkhipov, Rostislav; Arkhipov, Mikhail; Babushkin, Ihar; Pakhomov, Anton; Rosanov, Nikolay.
In: Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics, Vol. 38, No. 6, 27.05.2021, p. 2004-2011.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Coherent propagation of a half-cycle unipolar attosecond pulse in a resonant two-level medium
AU - Arkhipov, Rostislav
AU - Arkhipov, Mikhail
AU - Babushkin, Ihar
AU - Pakhomov, Anton
AU - Rosanov, Nikolay
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Optical Society of America. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/5/27
Y1 - 2021/5/27
N2 - Here we numerically investigate the propagation of unipolar half-cycle attosecond pulses with a duration much shorter than the period of the proper oscillations T0 of the medium and its relaxation times T1 and T2 in a twolevel resonant absorbing and amplifying medium.We find that despite breaking down of the famous McCall and Hahn area theorem, some phenomena described by this theorem are still qualitatively preserved. In particular, it is shown that pulses with small initial electric pulse area become sign-alternating upon the propagation, similar to the traditional 0π pulses; pulses with 4π, 5π, and 6π area are unstable and split into lower-order pulses, exactly as in the long-pulse case. The electric pulse area conservation rule and limitations of unipolar pulse amplification in two-level gain media, which follows fromthis rule, are discussed.
AB - Here we numerically investigate the propagation of unipolar half-cycle attosecond pulses with a duration much shorter than the period of the proper oscillations T0 of the medium and its relaxation times T1 and T2 in a twolevel resonant absorbing and amplifying medium.We find that despite breaking down of the famous McCall and Hahn area theorem, some phenomena described by this theorem are still qualitatively preserved. In particular, it is shown that pulses with small initial electric pulse area become sign-alternating upon the propagation, similar to the traditional 0π pulses; pulses with 4π, 5π, and 6π area are unstable and split into lower-order pulses, exactly as in the long-pulse case. The electric pulse area conservation rule and limitations of unipolar pulse amplification in two-level gain media, which follows fromthis rule, are discussed.
KW - DISSIPATIVE SOLITONS
KW - SUBCYCLE PULSE
KW - LIGHT-PULSE
KW - GENERATION
KW - AREA
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85107317280&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1364/josab.423744
DO - 10.1364/josab.423744
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85107317280
VL - 38
SP - 2004
EP - 2011
JO - Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics
JF - Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics
SN - 0740-3224
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 77793859