The reaction of cinnamonitrile [PhCH = CHCN] with arenes in the superacid TfOH at room temperature for 1 h gave two types of compounds, 3-aryl-3-phenyl propionitriles [Ar(Ph)CHCH 2 CN] and/or 3-phenylindanones in 28–76% yield. The formation of these two reaction products depends on the nucleophilicity of the arene. In these reactions, carbocations generated upon the protonation of cinnamonitrile in TfOH behave as bi-centered electrophiles possessing reactive centers on the C3 carbon of the double bond and on the C1 carbon of the nitrile group.

Original languageEnglish
Article number961-964
Pages (from-to)961-964
Number of pages4
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume60
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 4 Apr 2019

    Research areas

  • Electrophilic substitution, Indanones, Nitriles, Superacids, SUBSTITUTION, PHENOL, INVOLVEMENT, GATTERMANN, HOUBEN-HOESCH, KETONES, NITRILES, FESOTERODINE, BOND, TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONIC ACID

    Scopus subject areas

  • Drug Discovery
  • Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

ID: 44001415