Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Basal turtle material from the Lower Cretaceous of Yakutia (Russia) filling the gap in the Asian record. / Skutschas, Pavel P.; Markova, Valentina D.; Kolchanov, Veniamin V.; Averianov, Alexander O.; Martin, Thomas; Schellhorn, Rico; Kolosov, Petr N.; Grigoriev, Dmitry V.; Vitenko, Dmitry D.; Obraztsova, Ekaterina M.; Danilov, Igor G.
In: Cretaceous Research, Vol. 106, 104186, 02.2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Basal turtle material from the Lower Cretaceous of Yakutia (Russia) filling the gap in the Asian record
AU - Skutschas, Pavel P.
AU - Markova, Valentina D.
AU - Kolchanov, Veniamin V.
AU - Averianov, Alexander O.
AU - Martin, Thomas
AU - Schellhorn, Rico
AU - Kolosov, Petr N.
AU - Grigoriev, Dmitry V.
AU - Vitenko, Dmitry D.
AU - Obraztsova, Ekaterina M.
AU - Danilov, Igor G.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2020/2
Y1 - 2020/2
N2 - This paper describes fragmentary turtle material (isolated basisphenoid, shell bones, humerus and ilium) from the Lower Cretaceous (Berriasian–Barremian) Teete locality in Yakutia (Eastern Siberia, Russia). All the material is attributed to one taxon of basal turtles (Mesochelydia indet.), based on the morphology of the basisphenoid, shell bones and humerus, as well as microanatomy and histology of the shell bones and humerus. Canals and foramina of the basisphenoid of this taxon revealed by CT scanning show an unusual pattern, which allows various interpretations and suggests a higher diversity of carotid and/or vidian systems in basal turtles than hitherto believed. Mesochelydia indet. from Teete fills an Early Cretaceous gap in the record of Asian basal turtles and represents the northernmost Asian non-marine turtle occurrence of the Mesozoic. All in all, the record of Asian basal turtles appears to be wider geographically and more complete temporally than previously thought. The Asian basal turtles are represented by at least three phylogenetic lineages: primitive Testudinata in the Late Triassic, primitive Mesochelydia from the Early Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous and primitive Perichelydia from the Middle Jurassic to the Late Cretaceous. The presence of such a primitive (Jurassic level) turtle in Teete supports the hypothesis that the vast territory of Siberia was a refugium for Jurassic vertebrate faunal elements. Details of the external morphology and histology of the Teete turtle material as well as its high paleolatitude occurrence argue in favor of its aquatic lifestyle.
AB - This paper describes fragmentary turtle material (isolated basisphenoid, shell bones, humerus and ilium) from the Lower Cretaceous (Berriasian–Barremian) Teete locality in Yakutia (Eastern Siberia, Russia). All the material is attributed to one taxon of basal turtles (Mesochelydia indet.), based on the morphology of the basisphenoid, shell bones and humerus, as well as microanatomy and histology of the shell bones and humerus. Canals and foramina of the basisphenoid of this taxon revealed by CT scanning show an unusual pattern, which allows various interpretations and suggests a higher diversity of carotid and/or vidian systems in basal turtles than hitherto believed. Mesochelydia indet. from Teete fills an Early Cretaceous gap in the record of Asian basal turtles and represents the northernmost Asian non-marine turtle occurrence of the Mesozoic. All in all, the record of Asian basal turtles appears to be wider geographically and more complete temporally than previously thought. The Asian basal turtles are represented by at least three phylogenetic lineages: primitive Testudinata in the Late Triassic, primitive Mesochelydia from the Early Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous and primitive Perichelydia from the Middle Jurassic to the Late Cretaceous. The presence of such a primitive (Jurassic level) turtle in Teete supports the hypothesis that the vast territory of Siberia was a refugium for Jurassic vertebrate faunal elements. Details of the external morphology and histology of the Teete turtle material as well as its high paleolatitude occurrence argue in favor of its aquatic lifestyle.
KW - Asia
KW - Basisphenoid
KW - Carotid system
KW - Lower Cretaceous
KW - Mesochelydia
KW - Russia
KW - Turtles
KW - Vidian system
KW - Yakutia
KW - COMPLEX
KW - CHINA
KW - MICROANATOMY
KW - PROBLEMATIC TURTLE
KW - ANATOMY
KW - JURASSIC TURTLE
KW - CONDORCHELYS-ANTIQUA STERLI
KW - MESOZOIC TURTLES
KW - MORPHOLOGY
KW - FOSSIL
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85071315770&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S019566711930134X
UR - http://www.mendeley.com/research/basal-turtle-material-lower-cretaceous-yakutia-russia-filling-gap-asian-record
U2 - 10.1016/j.cretres.2019.07.016
DO - 10.1016/j.cretres.2019.07.016
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85071315770
VL - 106
JO - Cretaceous Research
JF - Cretaceous Research
SN - 0195-6671
M1 - 104186
ER -
ID: 45830926