It is shown that anion-selective electrodes with low concentration of quaternary ammonium sites exhibit an apparent response and selectivity to HCO3- and HPO42- ions in aqueous solutions. It is, however, detected that none of these ions is the potential-determining, and the electrodes actually respond to OH-. The selectivity to OH- is due to unidentified anionic impurities in the plasticizer, and vanishes with aging of the electrodes. Additional purification of the plasticizer eliminates the selectivity to OH-, which, however, is restored after intentional addition of negatively charged sites. Quaternary ammonium sites with longer alkyl chains provide higher selectivity to OH- suggesting that this selectivity originates from steric hindrances against bigger anions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1391-1396
Number of pages6
JournalElectroanalysis
Volume14
Issue number19-20
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2002

    Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Electrochemistry

    Research areas

  • Apparent response to HCO and HPO, Ion-selective electrodes, Quaternary ammonium sites, True response to OH

ID: 92359048