Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
A metameric origin for the annelid pygidium? / Starunov, V.V.; Dray, N.; Belikova, E.V.; Kerner, P.; Vervoort, M.; Balavoine, G.
In: BMC Evolutionary Biology, Vol. 15, No. 25, 2015, p. 1-17.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - A metameric origin for the annelid pygidium?
AU - Starunov, V.V.
AU - Dray, N.
AU - Belikova, E.V.
AU - Kerner, P.
AU - Vervoort, M.
AU - Balavoine, G.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Background Segmented body organizations are widely represented in the animal kingdom. Whether the last common bilaterian ancestor was already segmented is intensely debated. Some annelids, despite their broad morphological diversity, are among the most homonomous metameric animals. The front end (prostomium) and tail piece pygidium) of annelids are classically described as non-segmental. However, the pygidium structure and development remain poorly studied. Results Using different methods of microscopy, immunolabelling and a number of molecular markers, we describe the neural and mesodermal structures of the pygidium of Platynereis dumerilii. We establish that the pygidium possesses a complicated nervous system with a nerve ring and a pair of sensory ganglia, a complex intrinsic musculature, a large terminal circular blood sinus and an unusual unpaired torus shaped coelomic cavity. We also describe some earlier steps of pygidial development and pygidial structure of mature animals after epitokous transformati
AB - Background Segmented body organizations are widely represented in the animal kingdom. Whether the last common bilaterian ancestor was already segmented is intensely debated. Some annelids, despite their broad morphological diversity, are among the most homonomous metameric animals. The front end (prostomium) and tail piece pygidium) of annelids are classically described as non-segmental. However, the pygidium structure and development remain poorly studied. Results Using different methods of microscopy, immunolabelling and a number of molecular markers, we describe the neural and mesodermal structures of the pygidium of Platynereis dumerilii. We establish that the pygidium possesses a complicated nervous system with a nerve ring and a pair of sensory ganglia, a complex intrinsic musculature, a large terminal circular blood sinus and an unusual unpaired torus shaped coelomic cavity. We also describe some earlier steps of pygidial development and pygidial structure of mature animals after epitokous transformati
KW - Polychaeta
KW - pygidium
KW - segmentation
KW - origin of metamerism
KW - cyclomeric theory
KW - colonial theory
KW - Platynereis dumerilii
U2 - 10.1186/s12862-015-0299-z
DO - 10.1186/s12862-015-0299-z
M3 - Article
VL - 15
SP - 1
EP - 17
JO - BMC Ecology and Evolution
JF - BMC Ecology and Evolution
SN - 1471-2148
IS - 25
ER -
ID: 3923483