Reaction of dichlorocarbene with diazines in the presence of dimethyl maleate and dimethyl acetylenedicaroxylate involves intermediate formation of ylides, namely cycloimmoniodichloromethanides, followed by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the latter to dipolarophiles. This carbene-ylide sequence was used to synthesize chloro-substituted pyrrolo[1,2-6]pyridazines, pyrrolo[1,2-c]- and pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidines, pyrrolo[1,2-a]phthalazine, pyrrolo[1,2-a]-, pyrrolo[1,2-c]-, and pyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolines, pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxalines, and pyrrolo[1,2-a]naphthiridines. The cycloaddition is stereo- and regioselective, which suggests a concerted reaction mechanism. The regioselectivity of the cycloaddition is correctly predicted in terms of the PMO theory on the basis of MNDO electronic parameters of halogenated cycloimmonium ylides.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)712-724
Number of pages13
JournalRussian Journal of Organic Chemistry
Volume34
Issue number5
StatePublished - May 1998

    Scopus subject areas

  • Organic Chemistry

ID: 5057223