Anthropomorphic metaphors are stylistic devices typical of political discourse. However, in Russian texts, they acquire features that are not characteristic of the Chinese language, namely, they lengthen, inheriting an increase in number and resonance in Russian. We have studied functioning of anthropomorphic metaphors on the topic “One Belt and One Road”. It was shown that in general they are similar and stable, but there are also differences, which is declared to be the influence of culture, religion and the way of thinking of the two countries and people.