The paper is dedicated to some peculiar functions of one of the most frequent items in Russian spontaneous speech, "", which formally being a word, is in fact more of a functional item). Using a Russian speech corpus ('One Speech Day' sub-corpus) we explored the historical change of the item; from an interjectionally used euphemism for an extremely rude slang word meaning 'whore'- Through an acceptable colloquialism- To an almost meaningless clitic. So the evolution of this word begins at the point of being absolutely unacceptable in everyday speech, continues through being common and existing in any kind of neutral speaking, and ends as an ornamental word that probably lost the connection with its first meaning completely. The final item does not have any meaning, lacks grammar categories, is not marked by intonation and has almost no emotional connotation. Normally such words are mostly used by men; but in this particular case gender does not play any role.

Translated title of the contributionOne of the most frequent items in Russian spontaneous speech : From linguistic and sociolinguistic points of view
Original languageRussian
Title of host publicationКомпьютерная лингвистика и интеллектуальные технологии
Subtitle of host publicationПо материалам ежегодной Международной конференции «Диалог» (2014)
Place of PublicationМосква
PublisherРоссийский государственный гуманитарный университет
Pages80-88
Number of pages9
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2014

Publication series

NameKomp'juternaja Lingvistika i Intellektual'nye Tehnologii
Number13
ISSN (Print)2221-7932

    Scopus subject areas

  • Language and Linguistics
  • Linguistics and Language
  • Computer Science Applications

    Research areas

  • Clitic, Functional speech items, Russian speech corpus, Russian spontaneous speech

ID: 50638467