The article is devoted to the characteristics of the main tasks of the faction of Stanczycy. The author notes on the specifc position of the «Aus-trian» Poles under the rule of Austria-Hungary and its difference from the position of the «Russian» Poles under the rule of the Russian Empire. Emphasized is the value of studying Polish history and organizing various activities focused on history and culture for Stanczycy, though at the same time they expressed their loyalty toward Vienna administration.