The analysis of 2300 computer tomograms of the abdominal aorta and its unpaired branches of adult men and women age 25-75 years with different forms of physique was made. According to the Pinier index, we dedicated asthenic, normosthenic and hypersthenic bode types. When using the classification of V.N. Shevkunenko we dedicated dolichomorphic, mesomorphic and brachymorphic body types. Found that both men and women with asthenic and hypersthenic forms of the body most commonly from the celiac trunk moves left inferior phrenic artery. In men and women with a dolichomorphic physique, the option of moving away from the celiac trunk of the right lower diaphragmatic artery predominates. In men with mesomorphic and brachymorphic forms, the most common option is the option of moving away from the celiac trunk of the left lower diaphragmatic artery. Women have a mesomorphic body type with almost the same often options origin from the celiac trunk and the left both lower diaphragmatic arteries. More rare anatomical variant is the discharge of the lower diaphragmatic artery from the left gastric artery. Knowledge of variant anatomy of the phrenic arteries will significantly increase the quality of preoperative diagnosis in surgery on the celiac trunk and its branches, and exclude iatrogenic damage of these vessels.