TY - GEN

T1 - Сравнение формантных траекторий гласных в различных языках

AU - Евдокимова, Вера Вячеславовна

AU - Максимова, Мария Романовна

N1 - Conference code: 10

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - This paper compares formant transitions in English, French and Germanmonophthongs after labial and lingual (namely, tip, front and back) consonants. The monophthongs were extracted from words, sentences and texts readby female speakers. The formant values were measured in 9 points within eachvowel. The line graphs representing formant transitions were plotted. The derivatives of the resulting functions at 9 points were calculated to compare theslopes of different formant trajectories. The formant values were convertedfrom Hertz to Bark in order to evaluate the variability of the formant structure.The results indicated that the formant transitions in English and German vowels were similar after tip and front consonants. In labial consonantal context,the dynamics of formant transitions did not show any clear tendencies. Afterback lingual consonants, the formant transitions were similar for all the threelanguages. The region in which the greatest slope occurred was the same forFrench and German monophthongs, but different for English vowels. The variability of formant structure was lower in the back monophthongs comparedto the front vowels in English and German data. However, in French monophthongs, the transition from one critical bandwidth to another became more frequent with backness.

AB - This paper compares formant transitions in English, French and Germanmonophthongs after labial and lingual (namely, tip, front and back) consonants. The monophthongs were extracted from words, sentences and texts readby female speakers. The formant values were measured in 9 points within eachvowel. The line graphs representing formant transitions were plotted. The derivatives of the resulting functions at 9 points were calculated to compare theslopes of different formant trajectories. The formant values were convertedfrom Hertz to Bark in order to evaluate the variability of the formant structure.The results indicated that the formant transitions in English and German vowels were similar after tip and front consonants. In labial consonantal context,the dynamics of formant transitions did not show any clear tendencies. Afterback lingual consonants, the formant transitions were similar for all the threelanguages. The region in which the greatest slope occurred was the same forFrench and German monophthongs, but different for English vowels. The variability of formant structure was lower in the back monophthongs comparedto the front vowels in English and German data. However, in French monophthongs, the transition from one critical bandwidth to another became more frequent with backness.

M3 - статья в сборнике материалов конференции

SN - 978-5-00197-081-1

SP - 16

EP - 21

BT - Анализ разговорной русской речи (АР3-2023)

PB - Скифия-принт

CY - СПб

T2 - Десятый междисциплинарный семинар "Анализ разговорной русской речи"

Y2 - 29 June 2023 through 30 June 2023

ER -