TY - JOUR

T1 - Непостоянство границ семантического прайминга: роль информативности праймов

AU - Филиппова, Маргарита Георгиевна

AU - Чопчик, Диана Юрьевна

AU - Гнедых, Дарья Сергеевна

AU - Костина, Дарья Игоревна

AU - Перикова, Екатерина Игоревна

PY - 2025

Y1 - 2025

N2 - The study was aimed to identify which account, inhibition or episodic retrieval, is more relevant for newly learned semantic pairs. At the learning stage, 34 participants were presented with nonwords matched with images of unknown fruits as semantic referents. At the testing stage, we used a semantic priming paradigm with a color identification task, where in 50% of cases, images of fruits were targets and their names (pseudowords) were primes, and in the other 50%, vice versa, the names were used as targets and the images as primes The congruence of the primes (whether the images and their learned names matched each other) was also varied. In parallel, oculomotor activity was recorded. We found positive priming for image primes in the congruent condition and negative priming for word primes regardless of their congruence. The results did not allow us to make a choice in favor of one of the accounts, however, by revealing the expansion of the negative priming effect boundaries, they did demonstrate the ability of the cognitive system to flexibly switch between more general and more specific levels of processing depending on the characteristics of the stimuli.

AB - The study was aimed to identify which account, inhibition or episodic retrieval, is more relevant for newly learned semantic pairs. At the learning stage, 34 participants were presented with nonwords matched with images of unknown fruits as semantic referents. At the testing stage, we used a semantic priming paradigm with a color identification task, where in 50% of cases, images of fruits were targets and their names (pseudowords) were primes, and in the other 50%, vice versa, the names were used as targets and the images as primes The congruence of the primes (whether the images and their learned names matched each other) was also varied. In parallel, oculomotor activity was recorded. We found positive priming for image primes in the congruent condition and negative priming for word primes regardless of their congruence. The results did not allow us to make a choice in favor of one of the accounts, however, by revealing the expansion of the negative priming effect boundaries, they did demonstrate the ability of the cognitive system to flexibly switch between more general and more specific levels of processing depending on the characteristics of the stimuli.

KW - episodic retrieval account

KW - eye movements

KW - inhibition account

KW - level of generalization

KW - negative priming

KW - positive priming

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/b4b5e1d7-1d32-3f0a-b673-b4a0d16d548e/

U2 - 10.31857/S0044467725010038

DO - 10.31857/S0044467725010038

M3 - статья

VL - 75

SP - 24

EP - 30

JO - ЖУРНАЛ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ИМ. И.П. ПАВЛОВА

JF - ЖУРНАЛ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ИМ. И.П. ПАВЛОВА

SN - 0044-4677

IS - 1

ER -