Документы

DOI

  • B. Yu Zubekhina
  • B. E. Burakov
  • Yu Yu Petrov
  • S. N. Britvin
  • V. F. Mararitsa
  • Yu T. Demidov
  • M. S. Nickolsky

Immobilization of bulk liquid high level radioactive waste (HLW) in Synroc ceramic is well-known reliable way for final isolation of dangerous long-lived radionuclides from biosphere. The alternative method of Synroc-like ceramic synthesis has been proposed. Radionuclide incorporation into crystalline titanate host-phases can be provided as a result of direct radionuclide sorption from liquid HLW using non-selective sorbent - layered hydrazinium titanate (LHT-9). Such an approach allows excluding expensive multi-stage procedure of precursor preparation. The precipitate obtained after sorption can be easily transformed into Synroc-like ceramic by cold pressing followed with sintering in air at 1000-1200°C. The highly radioactive samples of titanate ceramic loaded with real HLW have been synthesized and preliminary studied at KRI hot-cell facility. Chemical durability of this sample has been studied using static leach test in distilled water at 90°C and the leach rates for 154Eu, 241Am, 244Cm were (in g·m-2·day-1) from 2·10-4 to 5·10-3. Normalised 137Cs mass loss was 0.3 g·m-2 for 110 days at the same conditions.

Язык оригиналаанглийский
Страницы (с-по)1111-1116
Число страниц6
ЖурналMRS Advances
Том3
Номер выпуска20
DOI
СостояниеОпубликовано - 1 янв 2018

    Предметные области Scopus

  • Общее машиностроение
  • Сопротивление материалов
  • Материаловедение (все)
  • Физика конденсатов

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