Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Impairment of synaptic vesicle clustering and of synaptic transmission, and increased seizure propensity, in synapsin I-deficient mice. / Li, Lian; Chin, Lih Shen; Shupliakov, Oleg; Brodin, Lennart; Sihra, Talvinder S.; Hvalby, Øivind; Jensen, Vidar; Zheng, Dake; Mcnamara, James O.; Greengard, Paul; Andersen, Per.
в: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Том 92, № 20, 26.09.1995, стр. 9235-9239.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Impairment of synaptic vesicle clustering and of synaptic transmission, and increased seizure propensity, in synapsin I-deficient mice
AU - Li, Lian
AU - Chin, Lih Shen
AU - Shupliakov, Oleg
AU - Brodin, Lennart
AU - Sihra, Talvinder S.
AU - Hvalby, Øivind
AU - Jensen, Vidar
AU - Zheng, Dake
AU - Mcnamara, James O.
AU - Greengard, Paul
AU - Andersen, Per
PY - 1995/9/26
Y1 - 1995/9/26
N2 - Synapsin I has been proposed to be involved in the modulation of neurotransmitter release by controlling the availability of synaptic vesicles for exocytosis. To further understand the role of synapsin I in the function of adult nerve terminals, we studied synapsin I-deficient mice generated by homologous recombination. The organization of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic terminals of synapsin I-deficient mice was markedly altered: densely packed vesicles were only present in a narrow rim at active zones, whereas the majority of vesicles were dispersed throughout the terminal area. This was in contrast to the organized vesicle clusters present in terminals of wild-type animals. Release of glutamate from nerve endings, induced by K+, 4-aminopyridine, or a Ca2+ ionophore, was markedly decreased in synapsin I mutant mice. The recovery of synaptic transmission after depletion of neurotransmitter by high-frequency stimulation was greatly delayed. Finally, synapsin I-deficient mice exhibited a strikingly increased response to electrical stimulation, as measured by electrographic and behavioral seizures. These results provide strong support for the hypothesis that synapsin I plays a key role in the regulation of nerve terminal function in mature synapses.
AB - Synapsin I has been proposed to be involved in the modulation of neurotransmitter release by controlling the availability of synaptic vesicles for exocytosis. To further understand the role of synapsin I in the function of adult nerve terminals, we studied synapsin I-deficient mice generated by homologous recombination. The organization of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic terminals of synapsin I-deficient mice was markedly altered: densely packed vesicles were only present in a narrow rim at active zones, whereas the majority of vesicles were dispersed throughout the terminal area. This was in contrast to the organized vesicle clusters present in terminals of wild-type animals. Release of glutamate from nerve endings, induced by K+, 4-aminopyridine, or a Ca2+ ionophore, was markedly decreased in synapsin I mutant mice. The recovery of synaptic transmission after depletion of neurotransmitter by high-frequency stimulation was greatly delayed. Finally, synapsin I-deficient mice exhibited a strikingly increased response to electrical stimulation, as measured by electrographic and behavioral seizures. These results provide strong support for the hypothesis that synapsin I plays a key role in the regulation of nerve terminal function in mature synapses.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0029059605&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.92.20.9235
DO - 10.1073/pnas.92.20.9235
M3 - Article
C2 - 7568108
AN - SCOPUS:0029059605
VL - 92
SP - 9235
EP - 9239
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
SN - 0027-8424
IS - 20
ER -
ID: 40837008