Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Investigations on laser actuation and life cycle characteristics of NiTi shape memory alloy bimorph for non-contact functional applications. / Karna, Pravin; Prabu, S. S.Mani; Karthikeyan, S. C.; Mithun, R.; Jayachandran, S.; Resnina, N.; Belyaev, S.; Palani, I. A.
In: Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, Vol. 321, 112411, 15.04.2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigations on laser actuation and life cycle characteristics of NiTi shape memory alloy bimorph for non-contact functional applications
AU - Karna, Pravin
AU - Prabu, S. S.Mani
AU - Karthikeyan, S. C.
AU - Mithun, R.
AU - Jayachandran, S.
AU - Resnina, N.
AU - Belyaev, S.
AU - Palani, I. A.
N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the SIC, IIT Indore for providing the characterization facilities. Authors S. S. Mani Prabu and S. Jayachandran are thankful to DST:RSF project ( #DST/INT/RUS/RSF/P-36 , #RSF19-49-02014 ) for the research fellowship. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 Elsevier B.V. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/4/15
Y1 - 2021/4/15
N2 - A laser source was used as non-contact mode of heating to actuate NiTi/kapton polyimide shape memory alloy (SMA) bimorph. The bimorph was fabricated by depositing NiTi thin film over Kapton polyimide sheet of dimension 5 × 2 cm2 using thermal evaporation. The laser parameters such as laser power, scanning speed and number of passes were optimized to ensure actuation without damaging the bimorph. The actuation was carried out at laser powers and scanning speeds of 14 to 16 W and 13–16 mm/s respectively. The displacement of SMA bimorph was found to increase with increase in laser power whereas it decreases with increase in scanning speeds. At lower laser power, the scanning speeds have influenced the actuation behavior to larger extent. Notably at the laser power of 14 W, the influence of scanning speed was significant and registered 53 % reduction in displacement with increase in scanning speeds from 13 mm/s to 16 mm/s. A minimum and maximum displacement of 0.35 mm and 3.8 mm was obtained during laser actuation of bimorph. The temperature experienced during laser actuation has been simulated using COMSOL Multiphysics and corroborated with the actuation behavior of the SMA bimorph. The displacement range and the actuation speed of laser actuation were found to be higher than the conventional electrical actuation. Furthermore, the life cycle analysis has been performed up to 100 laser passes and the phenomenon for reduction in displacement has been discussed in detail. Laser actuation of SMA bimorph could be utilized in thermal switches, adaptive optics and remote actuation of SMA elements etc.
AB - A laser source was used as non-contact mode of heating to actuate NiTi/kapton polyimide shape memory alloy (SMA) bimorph. The bimorph was fabricated by depositing NiTi thin film over Kapton polyimide sheet of dimension 5 × 2 cm2 using thermal evaporation. The laser parameters such as laser power, scanning speed and number of passes were optimized to ensure actuation without damaging the bimorph. The actuation was carried out at laser powers and scanning speeds of 14 to 16 W and 13–16 mm/s respectively. The displacement of SMA bimorph was found to increase with increase in laser power whereas it decreases with increase in scanning speeds. At lower laser power, the scanning speeds have influenced the actuation behavior to larger extent. Notably at the laser power of 14 W, the influence of scanning speed was significant and registered 53 % reduction in displacement with increase in scanning speeds from 13 mm/s to 16 mm/s. A minimum and maximum displacement of 0.35 mm and 3.8 mm was obtained during laser actuation of bimorph. The temperature experienced during laser actuation has been simulated using COMSOL Multiphysics and corroborated with the actuation behavior of the SMA bimorph. The displacement range and the actuation speed of laser actuation were found to be higher than the conventional electrical actuation. Furthermore, the life cycle analysis has been performed up to 100 laser passes and the phenomenon for reduction in displacement has been discussed in detail. Laser actuation of SMA bimorph could be utilized in thermal switches, adaptive optics and remote actuation of SMA elements etc.
KW - Laser actuation
KW - NiTi bimorph
KW - Scanning technique
KW - Shape memory alloy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85097163137&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/1d82467b-4dca-361f-823f-88ccc976fd03/
U2 - 10.1016/j.sna.2020.112411
DO - 10.1016/j.sna.2020.112411
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85097163137
VL - 321
JO - Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical
JF - Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical
SN - 0924-4247
M1 - 112411
ER -
ID: 71817954